Darius I
Biography
Darius the Great consolidated the Achaemenid realm, the Behistun inscription, trilingual cliff autobiography, our Rosetta for cuneiform. Twenty satrapies, the royal road, Sardis to Susa, aristoratic postal couriers, Neither snow nor rain, the famous line. Persepolis built, canal at Suez. Marathon 490 checked him, the Greek wars his successors lost. The imperial admin template, coinage daric, lasted two centuries.
Related Monarchs
Cyrus the Great
559-530 BCCyrus took Media, Lydia, and Babylon 539, the largest empire yet. The Cyrus Cylinder, repatriation of exiles, Jews returned to reb...
Xerxes I
486-465 BCDarius son, Xerxes bridged the Hellespont, whipped the sea in legend, and invaded Greece 480 with an army Herodotus numbered in mi...
Abbas the Great
1588-1629Abbas I took the throne in a period of crisis and rebuilt the Safavid state. He created a standing army loyal to himself, includin...